A $1.15 million project to stabilize and grow the childcare workforce led by First Steps, an initiative of the CFNRV, is among the eleven community projects funded by the Town of Blacksburg. Project funding comes from the Town’s allocation of funds from the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA).
Established in 2016, First Steps is a network of 60+ New River Valley (NRV) organizations working to support young children and families. Childcare providers, public school officials, social service and healthcare organizations, work together in this network. They share information about the range of services available to children and families in the NRV. Additionally, they speak with a common voice about the critical importance of early childhood education. Lastly, they support the early education and development workforce.
Challenges facing the early education workforce
The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated long-standing challenges facing the early education workforce in the NRV and nationwide. As the region emerges from the pandemic, the situation has become even more dire. According to a recent survey of providers in the region, childcare centers are operating at just thirty-three percent of their licensed capacity. This is due to a lack of qualified teachers and support staff. These capacity limitations leave nearly 7,000 children ages birth to 6 years without access to care. Centers have closed individual classrooms or modify hours to meet state licensing requirements for student-teacher ratios.
Additionally, recruiting new workers into the field has been extraordinarily challenging. Despite raising starting salaries several times over the last two years, early educators earn far less than those in retail and office jobs. Low pay, limited benefits, and the persistent misperception that childcare providers are merely “babysitters” rather than trained educators, has made recruitment and retention difficult.
“The challenges with recruiting are many,” says Judy Shelor, Center Director of Valley Interfaith Child Care Center. “A few of them are wage inequality, increasing educational opportunities and competing with retail establishments for workers. We are committed to offering our staff a living wage, supporting educational opportunities, and elevating the professional status of early childhood education, all while providing high-quality care that is affordable to the families we serve.”
Lack of childcare has ripple effects in the NRV community
The lack of qualified educators also has a profound impact on employers of all kind. The situation forces parents to leave the workforce when care is unavailable or inconsistent. According to the Virginia Promise Partnership, inadequate childcare leads to a loss of $38 million in family income. It also led to $13 million in business revenue and $7 million in tax revenue in Montgomery County alone.
First Steps will use the ARPA funds from the Town of Blacksburg to pilot a program over the next four years. The program will focus on retaining early educators and building the workforce pipeline. A major component of the program include stipends to educators based on their length of service and credentials. It will also include scholarships and job placement services for high school and college students pursuing a career in early education. Lastly, it will include outreach to area employers to create public-private partnerships that keep childcare accessible and affordable.
“It is both reassuring and inspiring for the Town of Blacksburg to invest in the early care and education workforce because they are the foundation for quality,” says Karen Gallagher, Director of the Child Development Center for Learning and Research at Virginia Tech. “The town is laying the essential groundwork that will facilitate additional public and private partnerships in order to stabilize and grow quality early care and education for working families in the NRV.”
First Steps hopes to secure additional private and public funding to expand the program beyond Blacksburg in the coming years. For additional information about First Steps and the ARPA-supported program, contact Jessica Wirgau, CEO of the Community Foundation of the New River Valley, at jessicawirgau@cfnrv.org or call 540-381-8999.